Friday, August 1, 2008

Abducted daughter in safe hands, says baby sitter

By Bob Considine
TODAYShow.com contributor
updated 9:20 a.m. ET Aug. 1, 2008

The former baby sitter of a 7-year-old girl who was allegedly abducted by her father believes little Reigh Storrow Mills Boss is in safe hands.

Emily Miller, who watched over Reigh for two years while her parents had a home in Cornish, N.H., said the man known as Clark Rockefeller would not harm his daughter, nicknamed “Snooks” — even though he is on the lam, with authorities and associates questioning his mysterious persona.

“From what I know of Clark, I don’t think he would ever harm her physically,” Miller told TODAY co-host Matt Lauer on Friday. “He’s a nice and gentle man, so I’m not concerned about her safety, no.”

Miller’s comments came on the heels of a video posted by Reigh’s mother, Sandra Boss, on Thursday, addressed to her estranged husband and her beloved daughter, appealing for their fast return.

Asked about Clark Rockefeller's motive in kidnapping Reigh, Miller said: “I think, after going through the divorce and then having Sandy and Snooks move to London, that he misses his little girl.

“Having supervised visits must be hard, so he really wants to actually have his daughter back in his life.”

Trailing a ‘princess’
Rockefeller and his daughter were last seen Sunday at 7:30 p.m. at Grand Central Terminal in New York City.

It was during a supervised visit earlier that day when Rockefeller, 48, allegedly took Reigh from Marlborough Street in the upscale Back Bay section of Boston, leaving her doll and backpack behind on the street as a social worker gave chase.

Rockefeller, who does not have a driver’s license, placed Reigh in a black sport utility vehicle driven by livery driver Darryl Hopkins. They met Aileen Ang, an acquaintance of Rockefeller’s, at a Boston hospital.

Ang then drove the pair to New York City, unwittingly sparking an FBI manhunt. Ang, who was paid $500 by Rockefeller for the ride, said she received a call from a friend about the Amber Alert for Reigh just moments after dropping the pair off.

Since their disappearance, there have been many tips and leads as to the potential whereabouts of Rockefeller and his daughter, but no definitive sightings. There is also a possibility that Rockefeller planted false clues to throw pursuers off his trail.

Rockefeller told Ang that he had recently purchased a yacht and was planning on taking Reigh sailing. Detectives are still trying to verify one claim from a Rockefeller friend that he bought a 72-foot boat named “Serenity” with gold bars he exchanged for cash. While it’s uncertain such a boat exists, the Coast Guard has been searching for it.

Reigh stands 4 feet tall and weighs 50 pounds. She has blond hair, glasses, and a British accent. The FBI is cautioning that Rockefeller may have cut her hair to make her look more like a boy.

“I started baby-sitting for her in the summer of ’05, so she was about 4 years old, and I thought she was a really sweet girl,” Miller said of Reigh. “She was really smart. I hope for the best for her. She was a happy and cheerful young girl, so hopefully she can become that [again] sometime soon.”

Mystery man
Police say Rockefeller may have dyed his own hair to an orange-brown color and may be using a passport in the name of Michael Brown, one of at least four aliases he has used. He also told associates he attended Yale University, although the school has no record of his attendance there.

Since the alleged kidnapping, there has been a broad range of accounts and descriptions of Clark Rockefeller from those who know him. Authorities have not been able to locate a birth certificate or a Social Security number for Rockefeller. Some say he flaunted his wealth with his wardrobe and allowed to people to believe he is a descendant of John D. Rockefeller, the wealthy New York industrialist (a family spokesman has denied any connection). Others describe him as a trained physicist who did not have a regular work routine. Still others say he was a doting father who mostly raised Reigh while her mother worked, and a charitable man.

Miller, a 19-year-old college student at the University of New Hampshire, met Rockefeller in 2005. She baby-sat weekly while attending high school and occasionally during her first year in college, while on breaks. Her parents also became friendly with Rockefeller, going out to dinner with him last summer.

Miller hasn’t seen Rockefeller since last summer, although they had kept in touch via e-mail. She said she found stories of his misleading personas “very surprising. I just believed he was who he said he was,” Miller told Lauer. “I’ve never had someone tell me something different, so this is the first time I’ve ever had someone give me a false identity. So I gave him the benefit of the doubt.”

A mother’s plea
Sandra L. Boss reportedly married Clark Rockefeller in the early 1990s on Nantucket, but they divorced in late 2007. The couple traveled between homes in Boston, New York and Cornish, N.H., where Miller took on baby-sitting duties. Their homes, according to property records, were in Boss’ name.

“I don’t know much about the relationship between Sandy and Clark,” Miller acknowledged. “But I know I thought they were very happy. I saw them interact at least once or twice and they seemed very happy and quite the nice family.”

Boss, 41, a senior partner in the London office of the management consulting firm of McKinsey & Co., broke her public silence since the abduction in a 43-second video plea for the return of Reigh on Thursday. In her statement, Boss said: “Clark, although many things have changed, you will always be Reigh’s father and I will always be Reigh’s mother. We both love her dearly and have only her best interests and well-being in our hearts.

“I ask you now, please, please bring Snooks back,” Boss went on in the video. “There has to be a better way for us to solve our differences than this way. I also want to thank everyone for your help.

“And Reigh, honey, I love you and miss you so much. Remember, you’re always a princess.”

Pills To Replace Exercising Could Soon Become Reality

By Anna Boyd

What can be greater than taking a pill that would make your fat disappear and your muscle work as if you were doing aerobic but actually, you weren’t? What can be greater than that? Two pills that can do that for you discovered by scientists at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in California and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in La Jolla, California led by Prof. Ronald Evans.

It’s true that the pills were tried only on lab mice, but there is a great chance that one day the pills would work on humans too, the scientists believe. Moreover, Prof. Evans believes the pills should help people who are too frail to exercise and those with health problems like, obesity, diabetes that are improved with exercise. Keeping the body in great shape and fat-free, it reduces the risk of various types of cancers and heart disease as well. The pills could also help reverse the muscle frailty associated with aging, or disease such as muscular dystrophy.

The two “breakthrough” pills, as they were called, are labeled AICAR and GW1516. AICAR licensed by Schering-Plough Corp. is currently studied in humans to help control bleeding during open-heart surgery. GW1516 used to be developed by GlaxoSmithKline as a drug against dyslipidemia, a disorder affecting cholesterol. However, side effects of the drug, made the company give up producing it.

Four years ago, Prof. Evans and colleagues reported that they boosted endurance in mice by tweaking a mouse gene to boost the activity of a protein called PPAR-delta. Then the researchers tried to get the same result but this time without genetic engineering. More exactly, they squirted GW1516 into mice’s mouths every day for a month. GW1516 boosts PPAR-delta and the mice who were given the pill were exercising. At the end of the month, the researchers were surprised to find out that the mice ran 68 percent longer and 70 percent farther compared to when the experiment began. On the other hand, mice that were given GW1516, but were not exercising saw no improvements, the researchers found.

Then the researchers focused on another protein called AMPK and did the same experiment for a month this time giving the mice a daily injection of AICAR, which boosts AMPK. The mice involved in the experiment were not working. At the end of the follow-up period, mice given AICAR ran 23 percent longer and 44 percent farther than those who weren’t given anything.

“If you like exercise, you like the idea of getting more bang for your buck. If you don’t like exercise, you love the idea of getting the benefits from a pill,” Prof. Evans said in a statement.

How exactly the pills worked to lead to such good results is not a mystery. The researchers noted that the drug seemed to change the physical composition of muscle by burning the excessive fat, the same thing that happens in distance runners or those with intensive training in different sports.

And if the pills had such good results in mice, why shouldn’t they work the same in humans? The researchers have strong believes that they will reach that day when the pill will be beneficial for humans as well. Of course, there is a “but” in every discovery. However wonderful the benefits of the two pills are, the researchers fear that they could be misused in sports. And with the Beijing Olympics approaching, the researcher fear about the potential for abuse by athletes present in the competition, especially that the pills can be easily synthesized in any laboratory.

Especially for this reason, Prof. Evans has devised a test to detect whether an athlete has taken the drugs and has made it available to the World Anti-Doping Agency, which prepares a list of forbidden substances for the International Olympic Committee. Anti-doping officials confirmed the collaboration with Prof. Evans on a test that screens athletes’ blood and urine for even the tiniest traces of the two substances, but could not say when they would start using it.

“Thanks to the much appreciated cooperation of Ron Evans and his team at the Salk Institute, WADA received key information in advance in order to develop and implement ways to detect these molecules,” a statement of the agency read.

Prof. Evans’ findings come at a short time after another experiment on mice showed that those fed with a diet supplemented with resveratrol did not live longer than other mice but were far healthier in several important measures. The compounds, usually found in red wine, but also in the crust of peanuts and walnuts, in grapes, blueberries, peanut butter, pistachios and other foods appeared to ward off the effects of aging on heart, bones, eyes and muscle of mice, improving conditions that make the elderly very frail like cataracts, osteoporosis and poor motor coordination.


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Scientists confirm water on Mars

Water definitely exists on Mars, scientists operating a probe that has been digging on the planet's surface confirmed.

The discovery made by the American space agency Nasa's Phoenix Mars Lander raises hopes of finding traces of life on the Red Planet.

The news scientists had been waiting for came after soil collected on Wednesday was tested in the craft's on-board laboratory.

Water vapour given off when the sample was heated was identified by a chemical analyser carried on Phoenix. The sample was scooped up from a 2in trench dug by the probe's robot arm.

Phoenix landed on Mars on May 25 in a region near the north pole where scientists suspected frozen water may lie a few inches under ground.

Dr William Boynton, from the University of Arizona in Tucson, lead scientist for Phoenix's thermal and evolved-gas analyser (Tega) instrument, said: "We have water. We've seen evidence for this water ice before in observations by the Mars Odyssey orbiter and in disappearing chunks observed by Phoenix last month, but this is the first time Martian water has been touched and tasted."

With such encouraging results, Nasa has decided to extend the original three month mission by five weeks. Two previous attempts to deliver icy soil to the lander's gas analyser failed when the samples became stuck inside the scoop. Only after Wednesday's sample had been exposed to the air for two days, allowing some of the water to evaporate, was it possible to carry out the test.

Principal investigator Dr Peter Smith, from the University of Arizona, said: "Mars is giving us some surprises. We're excited because surprises are where discoveries come from.

"One surprise is how the soil is behaving. The ice-rich layers stick to the scoop when poised in the sun above the deck, different from what we expected from all the Mars simulation testing we've done. That has presented challenges for delivering samples, but we're finding ways to work with it and we're gathering lots of information to help us understand this soil."

A key question scientists want to answer is whether the ice ever thaws, because life needs liquid water to exist. The researchers have also been studying a panorama of colour images captured by Phoenix showing the surrounding landscape.

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